Valuation Coverage: What a Mover Owes You

An interstate mover is liable for your belongings under one of two levels. Full Value Protection covers replacement value up to the declared value of the shipment. Released value pays 60 cents per pound per article, so a 10-pound TV would be worth $6.

  • Two federal levels of liability
  • The $100-per-pound rule
  • Valuation is not insurance

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Moves that cross a state line only. No obligation.

The two levels

Full Value Protection Released value
What it pays Repair, replacement or cash at replacement value 60 cents per pound per article
Extra cost Yes No
When it applies Unless you waive it in writing Only if you waive Full Value Protection
Example: 10-lb TV worth $800 Up to replacement value $6

The choice must appear on your bill of lading, so read it before you sign.

Items worth more than $100 per pound

If an item is worth more than $100 per pound and you don't tell the mover in writing, its liability for that item may be limited to $100 per pound, even under Full Value Protection.

Jewelry, watches, collectibles and small electronics are the usual cases. Many people carry the smallest ones themselves. Larger pieces, such as fine art, should go on a written list.

What a mover isn't liable for

Perishable, dangerous or hazardous items packed without the mover's knowledge aren't its responsibility. Neither is loss you caused. Ask for its list of items it won't carry before you start packing.

Valuation or insurance?

Valuation is the mover's liability under federal rules, not an insurance policy. A mover may also sell separate liability insurance, but only on a shipment released at the 60-cents rate. If it does, it must give you the policy or other evidence at the time of sale.

Your homeowners or renters policy may also cover goods in transit. Check before buying twice.

How to choose

Estimate what it would cost to replace your belongings, then compare the price of Full Value Protection at that value against what released value would pay. For most households, a single broken TV or table is enough to show the difference.

Ask us for the price, the declared value and the deductible options in your estimate.

If something goes wrong

Note damage on your delivery paperwork, take photos, keep the packing and file a written claim within nine months. Read your rights and responsibilities.

Questions

How much will a mover pay if they break something?

With released value, 60 cents per pound for that article. With Full Value Protection, the replacement value, within your declared value.

Is Full Value Protection automatic?

It applies unless you waive it in writing, and the choice appears on your bill of lading.

Is valuation the same as insurance?

No. It's the mover's legal liability. Separate insurance is a different product.

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